System Thinking

            Systems thinking is an all-surrounded method of examining a system that highlites the connections and inter dependencies among its various components, as well as how the system operates over time and within larger systems. This approach stands in combination of traditional analysis, which involves breaking a system down into its individual parts for study. 

                In system thinking the iceburg model is used. The iceburg model it reprecents that a small part of the problem is visible to outside. The iceberg model is often used in management, psychology, and communication studies to help explain the underlying causes of behavior and problems. The visible part of the iceberg represents the symptoms or surface-level manifestations of a problem, such as behaviors or outcomes that can be observed directly. The hidden part of the iceberg represents the underlying causes or factors that are driving those symptoms, but that may not be immediately apparent.

                System thinking and normal thinking has some key diffrent factors. Normal thinking tends to be more simplistic, breaking problems down into smaller parts and studying them independently. Systems thinking, on the other hand, takes a holistic approach to problem-solving, taking into account the system as a whole and the links between its components.

                The seasonal migration of animals, such as birds , is another example of a complex system in nature. These migrations are influenced by a variety of factors, including temperature, food availability, and the position of the sun. Systems thinking can help us understand the complex interactions between these different factors and how they affect the timing and path of animal migrations.